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Citizenship test Uri: the civics test at the bwz uri, German B1 and A2, five years in canton and commune and the decision of the communal assembly

The canton of Uri has an exam, but it is short and cantonal: the civics test, which the Berufs- und Weiterbildungszentrum Uri (bwz uri) in Altdorf runs twice a year on behalf of the Justizdirektion, on one evening of two lessons for CHF 180, in standard German, with questions on Uri and Switzerland, democracy, federalism and justice, social security, everyday law, education and work, and everyday life and customs. Anyone who attended school in Switzerland for at least five years or is under 16 when filing does not need it. Add German at B1 spoken and A2 written, proven with a certificate from the fide list unless your command of the language is obvious.

  • 7 Lessons
  • 50 Questions

The rest is procedure: the application goes to the Justizdirektion, which checks the requirements and obtains an enquiry report from the cantonal police, then to the Gemeinderat and, in most of the 19 communes, to the communal assembly, which grants communal citizenship, then to the SEM and finally to the Regierungsrat, which grants cantonal citizenship; the naturalisation takes effect when the fee invoice is paid. The conditions are five uninterrupted years in the canton and the commune, the C permit, five years without social assistance and three Swiss reference persons. This page summarises what the act, the ordinance, the leaflet, the bwz uri and the communes said on 6 September 2026; every figure is linked to its source.

The requirements in the canton of Uri at a glance

Residence in Switzerland
10 years of residence in Switzerland under federal law, 3 of them in the 5 years before the application; the years between your 8th and 18th birthdays count double, and you must have actually been present for at least 6 years. N and L permits do not count, temporary admission F counts half. The period also applies to your spouse. Registered partners of Swiss citizens: 5 years in Switzerland and 3 years of partnership.[2][1][14]
Permit
C settlement permit; without it there is no ordinary naturalisation. Your personal data are checked in the Infostar civil register during the procedure, and the Uri civil registry office contacts you directly for that.[2][1]
Residence in canton and commune
5 years of uninterrupted residence in the canton of Uri and 5 years of uninterrupted residence in the commune, in the last five years before the application (art. 4 KBüG). Canton and commune remain responsible after a move if the naturalisation requirements under art. 11 and 12 of the federal act have already been examined.[3][2][1]
Knowledge test
Civics test of the bwz uri on behalf of the Justizdirektion, twice a year (art. 2 para. 2 of the eligibility ordinance): questions from the areas Uri/Switzerland, democracy, federalism and justice, social security, everyday law, education and work, everyday life and customs; one evening of two lessons (Tuesday 19:30 to 21:00), in standard German, prerequisite German B1, CHF 180, oral for attested illiteracy. Exempt is anyone who attended primary or upper-secondary school in Switzerland for at least five years in total and can prove it, anyone under 16 at filing, and anyone whose knowledge is obvious. The bwz uri course "Politik und Gesellschaft" is recommended. The next date, 10 November 2026, was fully booked on 6 September 2026. In addition, the cantonal police and the Gemeinderat check your integration; in Schattdorf a delegation of the Gemeinderat visits applicants at home.[4][2][6][8]
Language
German at least B1 spoken and A2 written (art. 6 of the eligibility ordinance), proven with a certificate from the list of recognised language certificates on fide-service.ch or the fide language passport, at your own expense. The proof counts as given if German is your mother tongue, if you attended at least five years of compulsory school in German, or if you completed upper-secondary or tertiary education in German.[4][1][2]
Social assistance and work
You must take part in economic life or in education and cover your living costs from income, assets or legal entitlements. This is not met by anyone who received social assistance or asylum welfare in the five years before the application or during the procedure (unless everything has been repaid), who has loss certificates or debt-enforcement entries by public bodies and health insurers in the register, or who owes taxes that are due (art. 7). It is documented with the current salary statement and confirmations from the communal treasury, the debt-enforcement office and the tax office for five years. Social assistance because of COVID-19, confirmed by the social services, does not count as self-inflicted.[4][2][7]
Good conduct, security and references
No entry in the Swiss criminal register; anyone recorded in VOSTRA with an unconditional or partly suspended sentence, a suspended fine of more than 90 daily rates, a ban on activities, contact or areas or an expulsion counts as not integrated, as does anyone who seriously or repeatedly disregards rules or condones crimes against public peace; foreign entries count by analogy (art. 4). No indications of terrorism, violent extremism, organised crime or prohibited intelligence activities (art. 3). On a separate declaration you name three Swiss reference persons with whom you have had longer contact, such as neighbours, friends or relatives, whom the authorities may ask for information.[4][2][1]
Cantonal fee
Within a range of CHF 500 to 1,500 according to the leaflet (as of 7 February 2019); Altdorf states the practice: CHF 1,000 for adults from age 20 and for married couples with or without children, CHF 500 for minors and adults up to age 19. The fee can be doubled or halved if the work involved deviates considerably from the average. The invoice comes with the naturalisation decision; the naturalisation only takes effect once it is paid. As of 6 September 2026.[2][7][3]
Communal and federal fee
The communes follow the cantonal rates: Altdorf CHF 1,000 for adults from 20 and married couples, CHF 500 for minors and adults up to 19; Schattdorf set CHF 1,000 per application in 2023. Confederation: CHF 100 per adult, 150 for spouses filing jointly, 50 for minors filing alone. Add the civics test (CHF 180) and the language certificate at your own expense.[7][8][2][14]
Duration
The leaflet gives no binding figure because Confederation, canton and communes are organised very differently, and Altdorf writes that the examination at all three levels takes time. Fixed points: the civics test takes place twice a year, communal assemblies usually meet in spring and autumn, and after the Regierungsrat's decision come the fee invoice, the Infostar entry, the passport at the passport office of the Standeskanzlei and the handover of the naturalisation certificate in the Landratssaal.[2][7][6]
Decision
Three independent decisions: first the communal assembly (offene Dorfgemeinde) grants communal citizenship, unless the commune has delegated the competence to the Gemeinderat or a citizenship commission of one Gemeinderat member and at least four further members (art. 9 KBüG); the Gemeinderat's proposal counts as accepted if no admissible counter-motion is made, and counter-motions must be reasoned, refer to legal requirements within the commune's competence and concern specific persons (art. 10). Then the SEM grants the federal naturalisation authorisation, and finally the Regierungsrat grants cantonal citizenship (art. 11). There is no legal entitlement. Appeals against the communal decision go to the Regierungsrat within 20 days, decisions of a citizenship commission directly to the Regierungsrat (art. 14).[3][2][8][7]
Responsible
Justizdirektion Uri, Abteilung Justiz und Handelsregister, Bahnhofstrasse 1, 6460 Altdorf, 041 875 22 53, abz.jd@ur.ch: application form, filing, examination, enquiry report, requests to the SEM and the Regierungsrat; make an appointment first. bwz uri, Attinghauserstrasse 12, 6460 Altdorf, weiterbildung@bwzuri.ch, 041 875 20 42 for the civics test and course; the chancellery of your commune for fees and confirmations, in Altdorf the Gemeinderatskanzlei at Tellsgasse 25; the passport office of the Standeskanzlei for passport and identity card.[1][2][6][7]

Facts checked on 6 September 2026.

How the civics test works in the canton of Uri

The basis is article 5 of the cantonal citizenship act in the version of 1 January 2018: anyone who wants cantonal and communal citizenship must be successfully integrated and "familiar with Swiss, cantonal and communal living conditions". The ordinance on eligibility requirements turns this into three things in article 2: basic knowledge of the geographical, historical, political and social conditions in Switzerland, in the canton of Uri and in the commune, participation in social and cultural life, and contacts with Swiss citizens. The basic knowledge "is proven with a test"; the Justizdirektion may run it together with the communes or delegate it to public or private providers, must make sure you can prepare with aids or courses, and you bear the costs. Exempt are people who attended primary or upper-secondary school in Switzerland for at least five years in total and can prove it, people under 16 at filing, and people whose knowledge of the rights and duties is obvious for other reasons.

The Justizdirektion has delegated the test to the Berufs- und Weiterbildungszentrum Uri. According to the leaflet, the bwz uri runs the civics test twice a year; its course listing number 115 names as its goal the "proof of knowledge in connection with citizenship" and as its content questions from the areas Uri/Switzerland, democracy, federalism and justice, social security, everyday law, education and work, and everyday life and customs. It presupposes German at B1 and knowledge of geography, history, democracy, federalism, social security, health, work and education in Switzerland as well as the rights and duties of Swiss citizens. The test takes one evening of two lessons, Tuesday 19:30 to 21:00, in groups of 2 to 20 people at Attinghauserstrasse 12 in Altdorf, costs CHF 180 and is held in standard German; people with attested illiteracy take it orally and enclose the confirmation with their registration. The date of 10 November 2026 with a registration deadline of 20 October was already fully booked on 6 September 2026; the bwz uri does not publish the number of questions or the pass mark. The leaflet recommends the course "Politik und Gesellschaft", also offered twice a year.

The second hurdle is the language. Article 6 of the ordinance requires German at B1 spoken and A2 written; the proof counts as given with German as a mother tongue, five years of compulsory school in German, German-language education from upper-secondary level up, or a certificate based on a language test that meets recognised quality standards. The Justizdirektion refers to the list of recognised language certificates on fide-service.ch and to the fide language passport, which more than 100 accredited examination institutions across Switzerland administer. You bear the costs. The ordinance allows deviations on language and work if you cannot meet the criteria, or only with difficulty, because of a disability, a serious or long illness, a pronounced learning, reading or writing difficulty, working poverty or care duties (art. 9).

You are also examined without a questionnaire. The Abteilung Justiz und Handelsregister clarifies the eligibility requirements and obtains a detailed enquiry report from the cantonal police; the Gemeinderat checks the integration criteria before the assembly, in Schattdorf with a home visit and interview by a delegation of the Gemeinderat, and the authorities may question your three Swiss reference persons. At the communal assembly the Gemeinderat discloses your nationality, length of residence and the facts relevant to integration (art. 8 para. 4 KBüG), and the proposal counts as accepted if no admissible counter-motion comes from the floor. Our 50 questions on the canton of Uri cover the cantonal part of the test: the Federal Charter of 1291 and Uri's role as a founding canton, Altdorf as the capital and seat of the Landrat, the Regierungsrat and the courts, the Landrat with 64 members, the Regierungsrat of Landammann, Landesstatthalter and five members, all elected by the people, the Landammann's two-year term, the last Landsgemeinde of 1928, the 19 communes on 1,077 square kilometres with 37,313 inhabitants at the end of 2022, the Gotthard, the Reuss and Lake Uri with the Rütli and the Tellskapelle. Add the lessons on Swiss politics, history and geography for the blocks on democracy, federalism and social security.

Ordinary naturalisation in the canton of Uri in seven steps

The leaflet's flow chart leads from the application to the Justizdirektion via the enquiry report, the Gemeinderat and the communal assembly to the SEM and the Regierungsrat, up to the fee invoice, the Infostar entry and the handover of the certificate in the Landratssaal.

  1. 1

    Check the requirements and make an appointment with the Justizdirektion

    Count: 10 years in Switzerland, the last 5 of them without interruption in the canton of Uri and in your commune, the C permit, five years without social assistance, loss certificates or debt enforcement by public creditors and without taxes due, no criminal-record entry. Make an appointment with the Abteilung Justiz und Handelsregister on 041 875 22 53 or abz.jd@ur.ch; there you receive the application form and the list of enclosures. Think about three Swiss reference persons with whom you have had longer contact, whom you name on a separate declaration.

  2. 2

    Language proof and civics test

    If German is not your mother tongue and you have neither five years of German-language school nor German-language education from upper-secondary level up, take a recognised language test at B1 spoken and A2 written, for instance the fide test at an accredited institution. Without five years of schooling in Switzerland, register with the bwz uri for the civics test (twice a year, one evening of two lessons, CHF 180, registration deadline about three weeks before, places limited); the course "Politik und Gesellschaft" prepares for it. Under 16 the test does not apply.

  3. 3

    File the application with the Justizdirektion

    File the official form with all enclosures with the Justizdirektion Uri, Abteilung Justiz und Handelsregister, Bahnhofstrasse 1, 6460 Altdorf: permit, civil-status documents, proof of residence, salary statement, confirmations from the communal treasury, the debt-enforcement office and the tax office for five years, language proof or ground for exemption, test certificate or proof of schooling, reference declaration. You are obliged to give truthful and complete information on everything that may be relevant to the decision (art. 7 KBüG).

  4. 4

    Cantonal examination and enquiry report

    The Abteilung checks completeness and the naturalisation and eligibility requirements, queries the criminal register and, if the result is positive, obtains a detailed enquiry report from the cantonal police. At the same time the Uri civil registry office checks your personal data in the Infostar register and contacts you directly. Application and enquiry report then go to the Gemeinderat of your commune of residence.

  5. 5

    Gemeinderat and communal assembly

    The Gemeinderat checks the integration criteria, in Schattdorf with a home visit and interview, and submits a proposal to the communal assembly, which is competent in most communes; it discloses your nationality, length of residence and the facts relevant to integration to the voters. Without an admissible counter-motion the proposal counts as accepted; counter-motions must be reasoned, based on the law and related to the person. The grant is subject to the SEM and the Regierungsrat. The communal fee is fixed with the decision, CHF 1,000 for adults in Altdorf and Schattdorf; you can appeal a negative decision to the Regierungsrat within 20 days.

  6. 6

    Federal naturalisation authorisation

    As soon as the positive communal decision is in, the Justizdirektion applies to the State Secretariat for Migration for the federal naturalisation authorisation. The Confederation checks its requirements and charges CHF 100 per adult, 150 for spouses filing jointly and 50 for minors filing alone.

  7. 7

    Regierungsrat, fee invoice and certificate

    With the federal authorisation the Justizdirektion submits the application to the Regierungsrat, which grants cantonal citizenship (art. 11 KBüG). You receive the naturalisation decision with the fee invoice, usually CHF 1,000 for adults from 20 and married couples, 500 for younger applicants; the naturalisation takes effect when you pay. The Uri civil registry office then enters it in Infostar, you can apply for passport and identity card at the passport office of the Standeskanzlei, and the head of the Justizdirektion hands you the naturalisation certificate in the Landratssaal.

Four sample questions from our Uri lessons

This is what the practice questions in our lessons look like. The correct answer is marked and the explanation gives the background.

In what year did Canton Uri abolish its historic Landsgemeinde open-air assembly?

  • Uri abolished the Landsgemeinde in 1945 after World War II
  • Uri abolished the Landsgemeinde in 1928 when the canton became too large and complexCorrect answer
  • Uri abolished the Landsgemeinde in 1918 after World War I
  • Uri abolished the Landsgemeinde in 1848 during the creation of the Swiss federal state

Uri abolished its Landsgemeinde in 1928. It was the third canton to do so — Zug and Schwyz had already ended theirs eighty years earlier — closing an assembly documented since the 1230s, nearly 700 years of direct democracy.

How many members serve in Uri's Landrat cantonal parliament?

  • 64 members elected for four-year termsCorrect answer
  • 100 members elected for two-year terms
  • 80 members elected for four-year terms
  • 50 members elected for four-year terms

Uri's Landrat has 64 members elected for four-year terms. The electoral system is mixed: the four largest communes vote by proportional representation, the remaining ones by majority vote.

What is the role of the Landammann in Uri's Regierungsrat executive council?

  • The Landammann has veto power over all other council decisions
  • The Landammann is chosen by the Landrat from among its own members for the four-year legislature
  • The Landammann is a hereditary position passed down through traditional families
  • The Landammann is elected directly by the people for a two-year term and presides over the RegierungsratCorrect answer

In Uri the Landammann is elected by the voters themselves, not by parliament and not by fellow councillors (Uri Constitution Art. 21), and the term of office is two years (Art. 83). The Landammann and the Landesstatthalter (deputy) sit in the seven-member Regierungsrat, which the people elect by majority vote for four years.

How many municipalities does Canton Uri have?

  • Uri has 25 municipalities including both urban and rural areas
  • Uri has 30 municipalities distributed throughout the Reuss valley
  • Uri has 12 municipalities after recent mergers
  • Uri has 19 municipalities reflecting its small populationCorrect answer

Canton Uri has 19 municipalities, a remarkably small number that reflects its small population of approximately 38,500 residents.

Lessons

Frequently asked questions about the citizenship test in the canton of Uri

Is there a citizenship test in the canton of Uri?
Yes, the civics test: the eligibility ordinance requires you to prove basic knowledge of the geographical, historical, political and social conditions "with a test". The bwz uri in Altdorf runs it twice a year on behalf of the Justizdirektion, on one evening of two lessons for CHF 180. Anyone who attended school in Switzerland for at least five years or is under 16 is exempt.
What is asked in the civics test?
According to the course listing, questions from the areas Uri/Switzerland, democracy, federalism and justice, social security, everyday law, education and work, and everyday life and customs, in standard German with German B1 as a prerequisite. The number of questions and the pass mark are not published. With attested illiteracy the test is taken orally.
What level of German do I need?
B1 spoken and A2 written, proven with a certificate from the fide list of recognised language proofs or the fide language passport, at your own expense. Native speakers and anyone with five years of German-language school or German-language education from upper-secondary level up need no certificate.
How long do I have to live in Uri?
10 years in Switzerland under federal law and 5 years each without interruption in the canton of Uri and in your commune immediately before the application. After a move, canton and commune remain responsible if the federal requirements have already been examined.
What does naturalisation cost in Uri?
Canton within CHF 500 to 1,500, in practice CHF 1,000 for adults from 20 and married couples and CHF 500 for younger applicants; commune the same amount, CHF 1,000 in Altdorf and Schattdorf; Confederation CHF 100, 150 for couples, 50 for minors. Add the civics test (CHF 180) and the language certificate. The fee can be doubled or halved for considerably more or less work. As of 6 September 2026.
How long does naturalisation take in Uri?
The leaflet gives no binding duration because Confederation, canton and communes are organised differently. Count on the rhythms: civics test twice a year, communal assemblies mostly in spring and autumn, then the SEM, the Regierungsrat, the fee invoice and the Infostar entry.
Who decides on my application?
Three authorities independently of each other: the communal assembly (or the Gemeinderat or a citizenship commission where the commune has arranged it that way), the SEM and finally the Regierungsrat. If one of the three refuses, the procedure ends. You can appeal the communal decision to the Regierungsrat within 20 days.
What applies to children and couples?
Minors are normally included in their parents' application; anyone under 16 at filing needs no civics test. The ten-year federal period also applies to the spouse. Married couples with or without children pay the canton and the commune CHF 1,000 each and the Confederation 150; teenagers and adults up to 19 pay CHF 500 each.

Sources

  1. Kanton Uri, Justizdirektion: Einbürgerung (Abteilung Justiz und Handelsregister, Bahnhofstrasse 1, 6460 Altdorf, 041 875 22 53, abz.jd@ur.ch; Voraussetzungen, Staatskundetest oder fünf Jahre Schule, Deutsch B1/A2 mit fide-Liste, Merkblätter)
  2. Justizdirektion Uri: Merkblatt «Die ordentliche Einbürgerung im Kanton Uri» (Zuständigkeiten, Voraussetzungen, drei Referenzpersonen, Staatskundetest am bwz uri, Sprachkenntnisse, geordnete finanzielle Verhältnisse, Gebührenrahmen Stand 7. Februar 2019, Verfahren und Ablaufschema) (PDF)
  3. Gesetz über das Kantons- und Gemeindebürgerrecht (Kantonales Bürgerrechtsgesetz, KBüG, RB 1.4121) vom 28. November 2010, Stand 1. Januar 2018, Art. 2, 4 bis 11, 14 und 15
  4. Verordnung über die Eignungsvoraussetzungen für das Kantons- und Gemeindebürgerrecht (RB 1.4123) vom 1. Februar 2017, Stand 1. Januar 2018, Art. 2 bis 9
  5. Verfassung des Kantons Uri (RB 1.1101) vom 28. Oktober 1984, Stand 1. Juni 2023: Art. 3 (Kantons- und Gemeindebürgerrecht untrennbar), 21 (Volkswahl des Regierungsrats, des Landammanns und des Landesstatthalters), 63 (Altdorf als Hauptort), 83 (Amtsdauer zwei Jahre für Landammann und Landesstatthalter), 87 (Landrat mit 64 Mitgliedern) und 94 (Regierungsrat aus Landammann, Landesstatthalter und fünf Mitgliedern)
  6. Berufs- und Weiterbildungszentrum Uri (bwz uri), Weiterbildung, Allgemeinbildung: Kurs 115 Staatskundetest (Inhalt, Voraussetzung Deutsch B1, ein Abend mit zwei Lektionen, CHF 180, Hochdeutsch, mündlich bei attestiertem Analphabetismus; Termin 10. November 2026, ausgebucht)
  7. Gemeinde Altdorf: Einbürgerung (Ablauf, Voraussetzungen, Staatskundetest, Sprachkenntnisse, Gebühren Bund 150/100/50, Kanton und Gemeinde je CHF 1'000 ab 20 Jahren und für Ehepaare, CHF 500 für Minderjährige und Erwachsene bis 19; Gemeinderatskanzlei, Tellsgasse 25, 041 874 12 23)
  8. Gemeinde Schattdorf: Protokoll der Gemeindeversammlung vom 27. November 2023, Traktandum 5.4 Einbürgerungen (Zuständigkeit der Gemeindeversammlung nach Art. 9 KBüG, Hausbesuch und Gespräch einer Gemeinderatsdelegation, Einbürgerungsgebühr CHF 1'000, Beschwerde innert 20 Tagen an den Regierungsrat) (PDF)
  9. Gemeinde Bürglen: Einbürgerung (Zuständigkeit der Justizdirektion Uri, Abteilung Justiz und Handelsregister; Gemeindekanzlei 041 874 10 40)
  10. Kanton Uri, Fachstelle Statistik: Uri in Zahlen, Ausgabe 2023/2024 (Bevölkerung der 19 Gemeinden, 37'047 Einwohnerinnen und Einwohner Ende 2021, Fläche 1'077 km², Hauptort Altdorf, Dammastock 3'630 m, Beitritt zur Eidgenossenschaft 1291) (PDF)
  11. Kanton Uri, Volkswirtschaftsdirektion: Medienmitteilung vom 23. Mai 2023 «Anhaltendes Wachstum der Urner Bevölkerung auch im 2022» (37'313 Einwohnerinnen und Einwohner am 31. Dezember 2022)
  12. Kanton Uri, Portrait, Geschichte: 1928 – Letzte Urner Landsgemeinde
  13. Bundesamt für Statistik: Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz (19 Gemeinden, Stand 6. September 2026)
  14. Bundesgesetz über das Schweizer Bürgerrecht (BüG, SR 141.0), Art. 9 bis 12 und 30, und Bürgerrechtsverordnung (BüV, SR 141.01), Art. 2 bis 9 und 25
Also as a book

The Uri Handbook 2026

The full federal course plus Uri in depth — lessons, canton-specific questions and key procedural facts. PDF + EPUB, CHF 19.90.

Deep dive

The citizenship test in Uri, in detail

Procedure, topics and preparation for Uri: our full guide goes beyond this overview.

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